Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
Brand names,
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
Analogs
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
Brand Names Mixture
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
Chemical_Formula
C4H13NO7P2
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/alendron.htm
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
fda sheet
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
msds (material safety sheet)
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
Synthesis Reference
M. I. Kabachnik et al., Bull. Acad. Sci. USSR,.27, 374 (1978)
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
Molecular Weight
249.096 g/mol
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
Melting Point
233 - 235 oC
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
H2O Solubility
1mg/L
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
State
Solid
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
LogP
-3.198
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
Dosage Forms
Tablets (6.53, 13.05, 45.68, 52.21 or 91.37 mg of alendronate monosodium salt trihydrate)
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
Indication
For the treatment and prevention of osteoporosis in women and Paget's disease of bone in both men and women.
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
Pharmacology
Alendronate, a second-generation bisphosphonate is the first member of a group of drugs which strengthens bone. Alendronate is used to reduce hypercalcemia in tumor-induced bone disease, to treat corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis and Paget's disease, and to prevent osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
Absorption
Relative to an intravenous (IV) reference dose, the mean oral bioavailability of alendronate in women was 0.7% for doses ranging from 5 to 40 mg when administered after an overnight fast and two hours before a standardized breakfast. Oral bioavailability of the 10 mg tablet in men (0.59%) was similar to that in women (0.78%) when administered after an overnight fast and 2 hours before breakfast.
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
side effects and Toxicity
Alendronate can damage the esophagus both by toxicity from the medication itself and by nonspecific irritation secondary to contact between the pill and the esophageal mucosa, similar to other cases of "pill esophagitis."
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
Patient Information
Acidum Alendronicum [Inn-Latin]
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals